Ali ASLAN | Gülbübü KURMANBEKOVA

Article | 2021 | Frontiers in Life Sciences and Related Technologies2 ( 1 )

The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of concept cartoons and biology teaching based on a constructivist learning approach on student achievement and permanence of knowledge. The study group consists of 49 students studying in two of the 10th digital classes of Kazım Karabekir Technical and Industrial Vocational High School in the Yunus Emre district of Erzurum. At the stage of data collection, biology achievement tests including three-stage pre-test, post-test and permanence test consisting of 25 questions related to the subject of “Ecosystem Ecology”, which is the third unit of the biology course, were prepared and us . . .ed from the preparation books of the Student Selection Examination (ÖSS). In the study in which the pretest, posttest control group quasi-experimental design was used, the subjects were applied to the control group with the traditional straight expression method, and the teaching method was applied to the experimental group with the researched concept cartoons. The cartoons were given to the experimental group as a material, and the lesson was presented as slides, supported by cartoons, and actively processed in the form of questions and answers. As a result of the evaluation of the data, there was a statistically significant difference in favor of the experimental group (p More less

Bermet KIDIRALİYEVA | Nurcamal ÖMÜRZAKOVA | Yılmaz KAYA

Article | 2022 | Frontiers in Life Sciences and Related Technologies3 ( 2 )

Çeltik, Antarktika hariç tüm kıtalarda yetiştirilen dünyanın en değerli gıda ürünleri arasında yer almaktadır. Küresel ölçekte, ekim alanı açısından değerlendirildiğinde buğdaydan sonra ikinci sırada yer almakla birlikte verimi yaklaşık olarak toplam buğday verimine eşittir. Kırgızistan, çeltik yetiştiriciliği bakımından önde gelen ülkeler arasında yer almamakta, bu bölgede sadece yerel ölçekte üretim yapılmaktadır. Kırgızistan’ın güney bölgesi çeltik tarımına elverişli olduğu için son 10 yılda nispeten çeltik ekim alanları ve tüketimi artmıştır. Çeltiğe ilginin artmasına; nüfus artışı, ekonomik olarak getirinin olması, diğer ülkele . . .re ihracat etme durumu gibi birçok faktör neden olmaktadır. Kırgızistan’da çeltik yetiştirilen başlıca bölgeler olan Oş, Calal-Abad ve Batken güney bölgelerinde yer almaktadır. Özgen ve Ak-Turpak çeltik çeşitleri tadı bakımından diğer çeşitlere göre daha üstündür. Araştırmalara göre insanlar için yararlı olan birçok elementleri içermektedir ve diğer çeltiklere kıyasla yüksek protein içeriğine de sahiptir. Bu çalışmada Kırgızistan’daki çeltik tarımının genel özellikleriyle birlikte, Özgen ve Ak-Turpak çeltiklerinin önemi ortaya konulmuştur. Keywords: Ak-Turpak, çeltik, çeltik üretimi, Oryza sp., Özge More less

Aycan SADIRBAYEVA | Kadırbay ÇEKİROV

Article | 2022 | Frontiers in Life Sciences and Related Technologies3 ( 1 )

The aim of the research is to analyze the diagnostic results of infected people with the COVID-19 in Bishkek. Therefore, in this study, with the aim of epidemiologically analyzing the COVID-19 infection in the city, diagnostic PCR research was carried out at the Center for Quarantine and Highly Dangerous Infections of the Ministry of Health of the Kyrgyz Republic in the Laboratory of Virology and Rare Infections. During the period of operation from 01st May 2020 to 31st March 2021, 28,863 samples from patients of the Sverdlovsky and Pervomaisky districts of Bishkek were examined by the real-time PCR. For laboratory diagnostics of CO . . .VID-19, according to the recommendations of the WHO and Russian regulatory documents, obtained biomaterials from the upper respiratory tract like swabs from the nasopharynx and oropharynx were used. Biological materials were collected from patients with symptoms of upper respiratory tract infections and from patients who contacted with COVID-19 infected people applied to Family Medicine Centers in Bishkek city for the purpose of preventive examination and treatment. The samples were identified by real-time PCR, in accordance with the “biological safety” rules. From 28,863 samples 3,255 positive and 25,575 negative results were found. In the study, the largest number of samples from patients with symptoms of COVID-19 infection was recorded in June, and July, 2021, as 7,604, and 4,074, respectively. In June, 738 positive results were detected from 7,604 samples, while in July, 540 positive results were detected from 4,074 samples. This period is estimated to be the acute dynamic period of the epidemiological situation in Bishkek (Pervomaisky and Sverdlovsky districts). The epidemiological situation was stable in August and September, with the number of infected in August was 17 cases, and in September 2 cases. However, since September 2020, the number of infected people with COVID-19 has been growing. Besides, the results of PCR diagnostics from 01st January to 31st March 2021 indicated that the epidemiological situation was assessed as “relatively stable” More less